You have a medical device concept — or an existing product that needs a better silicone component. You know you need a manufacturer in China who can bring it to life. But the OEM/ODM process for medical-grade silicone is not the same as ordering off-the-shelf industrial parts. It involves material science, regulatory compliance, precision tooling, and a structured validation process that, if done right, protects both your product and your patients.
The good news: with the right manufacturing partner, the process is straightforward, well-documented, and designed to get you from concept to compliant, production-ready product as efficiently as possible.
This guide walks you through every stage of the custom medical silicone OEM/ODM process — what happens, what you need to provide, what to expect, and how to avoid the most common pitfalls.
OEM vs. ODM: Understanding the Difference
Before diving into the process, it is worth clarifying two terms that are often used interchangeably but mean different things:
OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)
ODM (Original Design Manufacturer)
Who owns the design
You (the buyer)
The manufacturer
What you provide
Drawings, specifications, requirements
Product category and performance requirements
What the manufacturer provides
Manufacturing to your exact specification
Design + manufacturing
IP ownership
Buyer retains full IP
Manufacturer owns base design; buyer may customize
Best for
Proprietary device components, exact replacements
New product development with limited in-house design resources
Typical use case
Medical device OEMs with established R&D teams
Distributors, startups, or buyers entering a new product category
At Chensheng Medical, we support both models — and in practice, most projects fall somewhere in between: buyers come with a concept or reference product, and our engineering team collaborates to refine the design for manufacturability, performance, and regulatory compliance.
Every successful custom silicone project begins with a thorough requirements definition. This is not just a sales conversation — it is a technical discovery process that determines every downstream decision, from material selection to tooling design to regulatory documentation.
What You Need to Provide
The more information you can share at this stage, the faster and more accurately we can develop your product. Useful inputs include:
Product definition:
Product name and intended use (e.g., "single-use peristaltic pump tubing for IV drug delivery")
Reference product or competitor sample (if available)
Technical drawings (PDF, DWG, STEP, or other CAD formats — or hand sketches if drawings are not yet available)
Critical dimensions and tolerances
Application requirements:
What fluids, gases, or tissues will the silicone contact?
Sterilization method(s) required (autoclave / EtO / gamma / none)
Number of use cycles (single-use or reusable?)
Regulatory and market requirements:
Target markets (US / EU / China / other)
Device classification (Class I / II / III or equivalent)
Certifications required (FDA, CE, NMPA, or others)
Biocompatibility documentation needed for your submission
Commercial requirements:
Estimated annual volume
Target unit cost (if known)
Required lead time for first production order
Packaging and labeling requirements (including private label / OEM branding)
What We Provide
Within 3–5 business days of receiving your requirements, our team will provide:
Initial feasibility assessment — is the product manufacturable as specified?
Preliminary material recommendation (curing system, hardness, special properties)
Indicative tooling cost and lead time
Indicative unit pricing at your target volume
Any design-for-manufacturability (DFM) suggestions
No drawings? No problem. If you do not have technical drawings, our engineering team can work from a physical sample, a sketch, or a detailed written description. We will produce a drawing for your review and approval before any tooling is initiated.
Stage 2: Material Selection & Engineering Review
Selecting the Right Silicone Compound
Material selection for medical silicone is not a one-size-fits-all decision. The optimal compound depends on the intersection of your application requirements, regulatory needs, and performance targets.
Our standard approach for medical applications:
Curing system: Platinum-cured addition cure for all patient-contact and fluid-contact applications — no exceptions. For non-contact structural components, peroxide-cured may be considered on a case-by-case basis. For a full explanation of why this matters, see: Platinum-Cured vs. Peroxide-Cured Silicone: Which Should You Choose?
Hardness (Shore A): Selected based on application:
Application
Typical Shore A Range
Soft tissue-contact components
10–30
Flexible tubing (general medical)
40–55
Peristaltic pump tubing
50–65
Seals and gaskets
40–70
Structural components
60–80
Special properties (where required):
Radiopaque — barium sulfate or bismuth subcarbonate filled, for X-ray visibility
Antimicrobial — silver ion or other antimicrobial agent incorporation
Colored / color-coded — FDA-compliant pigments for size or product identification
High-clarity — optimized platinum-cured formulation for maximum optical transparency
Conductive — carbon black or metal-filled for electrosurgical or grounding applications
Flame retardant — for non-implantable device components requiring UL or IEC compliance
Engineering Review and DFM
Before tooling is initiated, our engineering team conducts a formal Design for Manufacturability (DFM) review. This review identifies:
Wall thickness issues — sections too thin to fill consistently, or too thick causing sink marks
Draft angle requirements for molded parts — to ensure clean demolding
Tolerance achievability — flagging dimensions that require special process controls
Parting line placement — optimizing cosmetic appearance and dimensional accuracy
Gate location for injection-molded parts — minimizing weld lines and flow marks
DFM feedback is provided in writing with annotated drawings. Any design modifications are agreed with you before tooling begins.
Stage 3: Tooling Design & Fabrication
Types of Tooling Used in Medical Silicone Manufacturing
Process
Tooling Type
Typical Application
Extrusion
Extrusion die (no cavity tooling)
Tubing, profiles, cords
Compression molding
Two-plate mold
Simple shapes, gaskets, seals
Injection molding (LSR)
Multi-cavity injection mold
Complex shapes, high-volume parts
Transfer molding
Transfer mold
Medium complexity, moderate volume
Dip molding
Mandrel
Thin-wall balloons, catheter tips
For tubing products (including medical silicone tubing, peristaltic pump tubing, and catheter shafts), extrusion tooling is used — meaning no cavity mold is required, significantly reducing tooling cost and lead time.
Tooling Lead Times
Tooling Type
Typical Lead Time
Extrusion die
5–10 business days
Simple compression mold (1–4 cavity)
10–15 business days
Multi-cavity injection mold (8–32 cavity)
20–35 business days
Complex LSR injection mold
30–45 business days
Tooling Ownership
Your tooling is your asset. All custom tooling fabricated for your project is:
Invoiced separately from unit product cost (one-time tooling fee)
Permanently assigned to your account — never used for other customers
Stored and maintained at our facility at no ongoing charge
Transferable to another manufacturer if you choose to move production (subject to outstanding invoice settlement)
Tooling ownership terms are documented in the project agreement before any work begins.
Stage 4: Prototype Production & Sample Evaluation
First Article Samples (T1 Samples)
Once tooling is complete, we produce the first article samples — typically 20–50 pieces from the initial tool run. These samples are:
Dimensionally inspected against your drawing (100% critical dimensions measured and reported)
Visually inspected for surface finish, flash, and cosmetic defects
Accompanied by a First Article Inspection Report (FAIR) documenting all measured values
T1 samples are shipped to you by international express courier for your evaluation.
Your Evaluation Protocol
We recommend evaluating T1 samples against the following criteria:
Dimensional verification:
Measure all critical dimensions with calibrated instruments
Verify tolerances are met across the full sample set (not just average values)
Functional testing:
Install the component in your device or test fixture
Verify fit, form, and function under actual operating conditions
For tubing: verify flow rate, pressure drop, and kink resistance
For seals and gaskets: verify sealing performance at rated pressure
Material property verification:
Shore A hardness (compare to specification)
Tensile strength and elongation (if critical to your application)
Compression set (critical for pump tubing and sealing applications)
Sterilization compatibility:
Run samples through your actual sterilization protocol
Re-measure critical dimensions and mechanical properties post-sterilization
Verify no discoloration, surface degradation, or dimensional change
Sample Iteration
If T1 samples require modifications — dimensional adjustments, hardness changes, surface finish improvements — we implement the changes and produce T2 samples. Most projects are approved within 1–2 sample iterations. Complex projects may require 3 iterations.
Each iteration is documented with updated drawings and inspection reports, creating a clear audit trail for your design history file (DHF).
For regulated medical devices, sample approval is necessary but not sufficient. Before a silicone component can be used in a device that will be submitted for FDA 510(k), CE marking, or NMPA registration, the material must be supported by appropriate biocompatibility and performance validation data.
This is where many OEM projects stall — buyers discover late in the process that their supplier cannot provide the documentation needed for their regulatory submission. At Chensheng Medical, we address this proactively at Stage 1.
Biocompatibility Documentation Package
For medical-grade applications, we provide the following documentation as standard:
For custom products, we conduct process validation to demonstrate that our manufacturing process consistently produces product meeting your specification. This includes:
Installation Qualification (IQ): Equipment and tooling are installed and calibrated correctly
Operational Qualification (OQ): Process parameters produce conforming product across the operating range
Performance Qualification (PQ): Three consecutive production runs demonstrate consistent output
Process validation records are maintained in our quality management system and are available for customer audit.
Stage 6: Production Approval & Scale-Up
Golden Sample and Limit Samples
Before production approval, we establish:
Golden sample: A reference sample representing the approved product standard — retained at our facility and used as a visual and dimensional benchmark for all future production
Limit samples (where applicable): Samples representing the acceptable upper and lower limits of cosmetic variation, agreed with you in advance
These samples eliminate subjectivity in production inspection and provide an objective standard for acceptance/rejection decisions.
Production Approval Documentation
Production approval is formalized through a Production Part Approval Process (PPAP)-style package, which includes:
Approved drawing (revision-controlled)
Approved material specification
First Article Inspection Report (approved)
Process parameters (locked Bill of Materials and Process Specification)
Approved biocompatibility documentation package
Golden sample (retained)
Once production approval is granted, no changes to material, process, or tooling are made without your prior written approval — this is our change control commitment.
Scale-Up and Capacity Planning
For high-volume production, we work with you to:
Plan production scheduling to meet your delivery requirements
Establish safety stock levels for critical components
Define reorder triggers and lead time expectations
Agree on lot size and inspection frequency for ongoing production
Stage 7: Ongoing Production, Quality Control & Supply
Every Production Lot
For every production lot of your custom product, we perform:
In-process inspection:
Dimensional checks at defined intervals during production
Visual inspection for surface defects, flash, and contamination
Shore A hardness verification
Final inspection:
AQL sampling per your agreed acceptance criteria (typically AQL 1.0 or 2.5)
100% visual inspection for critical defects
Dimensional measurement of critical dimensions
Pre-shipment documentation:
Lot-specific Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with actual measured values
Packing list with lot number and quantity
Any additional documents required by your QMS (e.g., Declaration of Conformity)
Traceability
Every production lot is fully traceable from raw material batch to finished product shipment. In the event of a quality issue or regulatory inquiry, we can provide:
Raw material batch records (compound lot number, supplier CoA)
Production batch records (process parameters, operator records, equipment IDs)
In-process and final inspection records
Shipping records (lot number, quantity, destination, date)
This traceability system is maintained under our ISO 13485 quality management system and is available for customer audit at any time.
Change Control
Any change to your product — material, process, tooling, or packaging — follows our formal change control procedure:
Change request initiated (internally or by customer)
Impact assessment — effect on dimensions, performance, biocompatibility, regulatory status
Customer notification and approval (for changes affecting form, fit, function, or regulatory documentation)
Validation of change (re-sampling, re-testing as required)
Molded component (compression or transfer mold): 8–14 weeks
Complex LSR injection-molded part: 12–20 weeks
These timelines assume prompt customer feedback at each stage. Delays in drawing approval, sample evaluation, or regulatory documentation are the most common causes of project timeline extension.
What Makes a Successful OEM Partnership: Lessons From 40 Years
After four decades of custom medical silicone manufacturing, we have observed that the most successful OEM projects share several characteristics:
Clear requirements from the startProjects that begin with well-defined specifications — even if not yet in drawing format — move faster and require fewer sample iterations. Invest time in Stage 1 to save time in Stages 4 and 5.
Early regulatory planningBuyers who identify their regulatory submission requirements at the start of the project avoid the costly and time-consuming discovery that their supplier cannot provide the documentation they need. Ask for the full documentation package at Stage 1, not after sample approval.
Realistic tolerance expectationsMedical silicone is a precision material, but it is not metal. Tolerances tighter than ±0.05mm on tubing dimensions or ±0.1mm on molded part dimensions typically require special process controls and carry cost implications. Our engineering team will advise on achievable tolerances for your specific geometry.
Collaborative design reviewBuyers who engage with our DFM feedback — rather than insisting on unchanged designs — consistently get better products at lower cost. DFM suggestions are not about cutting corners; they are about making your design work better in silicone.
Long-term supply commitmentCustom tooling represents a significant investment by both parties. Projects with a clear long-term supply commitment allow us to optimize production scheduling, maintain dedicated tooling, and offer the most competitive pricing.
Silicone seals, gaskets, and custom molded components for medical devices
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: I don't have technical drawings yet. Can I still start the OEM process?
A: Yes. Many of our OEM projects begin without formal drawings. You can start with a physical sample of an existing product, a sketch with key dimensions, or a written description of your requirements. Our engineering team will produce a formal drawing for your review and approval before any tooling is initiated. The drawing becomes the controlled reference document for all subsequent production.
Q2: Who owns the tooling after it is made?
A: You do. All custom tooling fabricated for your project is invoiced as a one-time tooling fee and becomes your property. It is stored and maintained at our facility at no ongoing charge and is permanently dedicated to your account. If you ever wish to transfer production to another manufacturer, the tooling can be shipped to them (subject to settlement of any outstanding invoices).
Q3: What is the typical tooling cost for a custom medical silicone product?
A: Tooling cost depends on the manufacturing process and complexity. As a general guide: extrusion dies typically range from $200–$800; simple compression molds from $500–$2,000; multi-cavity LSR injection molds from $3,000–$15,000+. We provide a firm tooling quotation before any work begins. For tubing products, no cavity tooling is required — only an extrusion die — which significantly reduces upfront investment.
Q4: Can you match an existing competitor product exactly?
A: In most cases, yes. If you provide a physical sample of the product you want to replicate or replace, our engineering team will reverse-engineer the key dimensions and material properties and produce a matched specification. Note that we cannot replicate proprietary formulations or patented designs, but we can match performance characteristics and dimensions to your requirements.
Q5: How do you handle confidentiality for OEM projects?
A: We sign a mutual Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) before any confidential technical information is shared. Customer drawings, specifications, and product information are treated as strictly confidential and are never shared with third parties or used for any purpose other than fulfilling your order. Material composition disclosures from our side are also provided under NDA.
Q6: Can you provide private label packaging with our brand name and logo?
A: Yes. We offer full private label services including custom printed packaging, custom labeling with your brand name, logo, product codes, and regulatory markings. We can also produce IFU (Instructions for Use) inserts to your specification. Artwork files should be provided in AI, PDF, or CDR format.
Q7: What happens if a production lot does not meet specification?
A: Any non-conforming lot is quarantined and not shipped. You will be notified immediately with a non-conformance report. We will conduct a root cause analysis and implement corrective action before releasing replacement product. If a non-conforming lot has already been shipped, we follow our formal CAPA procedure under ISO 13485 — including root cause analysis, corrective action, and replacement or credit as appropriate.
Q8: Can you support regulatory submissions for our device in the US, EU, or China?
A: We provide the material-level documentation package that supports your device-level regulatory submission — including ISO 10993 biocompatibility reports, USP Class VI reports, ISO 13485 certificate, and FDA registration documentation. We do not act as a regulatory consultant for device-level submissions, but we work closely with your regulatory affairs team or third-party consultants to ensure our documentation meets your submission requirements. For a detailed overview of what documentation is available, see: USP Class VI, ISO 10993, and FDA 21 CFR 177.2600: Which Medical Silicone Certification Do You Actually Need?
Start Your Custom Medical Silicone Project Today
Whether you are at the concept stage, have detailed drawings ready, or need to replace an existing component with a better-qualified alternative, our OEM team is ready to move quickly.
Getting started is simple:
Send us your requirements — drawings, samples, or a written description
Receive a feasibility assessment and quotation within 3–5 business days
Approve samples — typically within 6–10 weeks for extrusion products
Start production — with full regulatory documentation included
What you get from Day 1:
Dedicated English-speaking project manager
Engineering team with 40+ years of medical silicone expertise
Full regulatory documentation package included as standard
Customer-owned tooling with no ongoing storage fees
ISO 13485-certified quality system with full lot traceability
Chensheng – China’s Leading Silicone Product Manufacturer
Choose Chensheng, and gain a trusted partner with over 20 years of OEM/ODM expertise. We deeply understand your needs and deliver professional, reliable, and tailored silicone solutions.